US Army: Stimson Plan for Reorganization, 1913
v.1.0 October 2, 2002

Ravi Rikhye

Source:
www.army.mil/cmh.pg/books/Lineage/M-F/chapter2.htm#b2

At this time, the US Army had no permanently embodied division or brigade headquarters. These were constituted as needed for operations and then disbanded. The US Army lacked standardized divisions or a uniform set of regulations and TOEs. The Stimson Plan was intended to rectify some of these shortcomings, with an army of 4 regular and 12 National Guard divisions. Such was the independence of the states that the Federal government could not compel the states to reorganize their militia, only request, though one by one they did fall into line.

Regular Army Divisions

1st Division Eastern Department

2nd Division Central Department

3rd Division Western Department

Cavalry Division Southern Department


Northern Atlantic District, Coast Artillery

Southern Atlantic District, Coast Artillery

Pacific District, Coast Artillery


1st Cavalry Brigade, Cavalry Division

2nd Cavalry Brigade, Cavalry Division

3rd Cavalry Brigade [independent]

4th Cavalry Brigade [formed as needed from two independent regiments in Eastern District]


1st Hawaiian Brigade [formed from 3 infantry regiments in Hawaii.


National Guard Divisions

Division

District

5th

New England states

6th

New York

7th

Pennsylvania

8th

Delaware, New Jersey, Maryland, DC, Virginia, West Virginia

9th

North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Georgia

10th

Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky

11th

Michigan, Ohio

12th

Illinois, Indiana

13th

Wisconsin, Michigan, South Dakota, North Dakota, Iowa

14th

Minnesota, Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming

15th

Arkansas, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Okalahoma, Louisiana

16th

California, Oregon, Montana, Utah, Idaho, Washington

 

Infantry divisions were set at 22,646 men plus 19 civilians, and cavalry divisions were set at 10, 161 each.

 [To be continued]

 

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All content © 2002 Ravi Rikhye. Reproduction in any form prohibited without express permission.